Case Semrush: Should you add pipes ( | ) or dashes ( - ) to your title tag?

Case Semrush: Should you add pipes ( | ) or dashes ( - ) to your title tag?

9%
Increase in organic traffic
Significant increase
Higher CTR
21 days
Test period

What?

Is there a difference in SEO performance between using pipes or dashes in title tags?

For a large e-commerce company in Australia, we investigated whether replacing pipes (|) with dashes (-) in the title tags of category pages would affect organic performance. A small adjustment with surprising results.

Control - pijpjes in meta titel
Variant- streepje in meta titel

How?

Controlled A/B test with 400 category pages

With SplitSignal, we set up an A/B test where we replaced pipes (|) with dashes (-) in the title tags of 400 category pages. Although the choice between dashes or pipes often seems visual or stylistic, the technical side also plays a role: title tags are measured in pixels. By replacing pipes with dashes, you may be able to fit more relevant words within the visible space in search results. We wanted to test whether this subtle change actually affects user behavior and visibility on Google. Small details, big effect—especially when it comes to click-through rate and organic reach.

Resultaten streepjes in meta titel

Result?

9% increase in clicks due to a smart change

The orange line in the image shows that the organic traffic to the tested pages performed better than the predicted control group (blue line). This confirms that the change was positive. After 21 days, we saw a 9% increase in clicks, demonstrating that even small adjustments can have a significant impact on your performance. However, there was no major change in impressions or rankings, suggesting that the change mainly improved readability and appeal to the target audience.

What now?

A small change, a big difference in clicks

The change from pipes to dashes in page titles led to a significant increase in clicks and CTR, despite no major impact on impressions or rankings. This shows how important it is to experiment with SEO elements, as small optimizations can yield big results. Testing is essential to understand what works best for your audience.